Sustainable Building Materials and Design: The Macedonian Mavrova Case and Future Perspectives

Abstract

 Sustainability in the construction industry is of increasing importance today because it has major impacts on the environment and the economy. In this context, the sustainability of building materials is a prominent research topic in civil engineering and architecture.

This study takes a unique approach to the concept of sustainability of building materials, examining various sustainability criteria in detail. These criteria include factors such as environmental impact, economic cost, durability, recyclability and energy efficiency.

The study provides a practical resource for professionals in civil engineering and architecture, evaluating the current situation and future trends regarding the sustainability of building materials. This research aims to contribute to the construction of more environmentally friendly and economically sustainable buildings.

In addition, this study aims to develop earthquake-resistant building proposals with unique identity structures specific to the region and sustainable building design and building materials that are compatible with the nature and ecology of the region and sustainable in the case of Mavrova, Macedonia. In this context, building materials and design principles suitable for the natural characteristics of the region will be examined, and suggestions for sustainable and environmentally friendly buildings will be presented. These suggestions will contribute to developing structures providing environmental and social benefits by preserving the architectural elements and cultural identity specific to the region.